Request a Visitor Guide
Skip to main content

Author: Greg Insco

Exploring Florida’s Springlands: A Guide to Eco-Friendly Springs Enjoyment

Meet Alexa Putillo, a passionate science communicator and marine ecologist whose journey through science education, outreach, and community engagement has shaped her into a dedicated advocate for environmental conservation. With a robust academic foundation and expertise in field research, data management, and digital content creation, Alexa’s professional career has led her to diverse and captivating environments, fostering an expansive understanding of our world’s interconnectedness. Her mission as a researcher and scientific educator is to bridge the gap between science and the public, making ties that are aimed at conserving our natural world. Through captivating imagery and storytelling, she shares the tales of these environments, evoking a sense of wonder and responsibility for the beauty that remains in nature. Alexa’s multifaceted role as an educator, storyteller, and scientist embodies her commitment to inspiring others to appreciate and safeguard our natural heritage.

Minimizing Impact Through Respectful Exploration

Responsible enjoyment starts with adhering to the rules and guidelines set by the parks. These rules are in place to ensure that the fragile ecosystems of the springs remain undisturbed. From observing designated access hours to respecting restricted areas, a little consideration goes a long way in safeguarding the natural environment.

 
 
 
 
 
View this post on Instagram
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

A post shared by @alexaputillo

How can visitors to Lake City, Florida’s Springlands enjoy the beauty of the springs while minimizing their impact on the environment?

“To respectfully explore the springs in Lake City, visitors should follow specific park rules and regulations. Additional practices include being careful not to harm native spring vegetation and giving wildlife plenty of space. There are a multitude of ways to enjoy the springs from snorkeling and kayaking to having a picnic and enjoying a scenic walk. As long as respectful practices are followed, we can balance utilizing Lake City’s springs for recreation and enjoyment, while preserving the natural beauty and diversity of these delicate systems.”

Leaving No Trace: A Responsible Approach

Embracing the principle of “leave no trace,” responsible explorers actively make choices that minimize their environmental impact. Packing thoughtfully not only helps reduce waste but also lightens the load during transportation. These small changes collectively have a significant impact on preserving the springs’ pristine condition.

What sustainable practices do you follow in order to “leave no trace” while enjoying the springs in Lake City?

“I always abide by the motto to “take only photos and leave only footprints!” I find that when I am more prepared for springs trips, I make more eco-friendly decisions that cut down on single-use items. This includes bringing reusable water bottles for hydration, packing food or snacks in reusable containers, and bringing reusable cutlery. I also pack in advance, so I bring only what I need for the day. This helps lighten the load of items brought during transportation and ensures there are no loose objects that could be easily discarded. I always dispose of any trash properly in designated receptacles. When trash or food items are not disposed of properly, it can enter the spring’s waterways or can attract wildlife and even predators to the area that wouldn’t normally be there. Lastly, I always keep a bucket in my car if I do see any trash to clean up.”

Educating for Ethical Exploration

Mistakes often stem from ignorance rather than ill intent. Educating fellow visitors about the consequences of trampling on vegetation and disturbing wildlife can play a pivotal role in preserving the springs. Encouraging the use of binoculars and zoom lenses allows everyone to appreciate wildlife without causing undue stress.

What are the most common mistakes people make when visiting the springs, and how can we educate others to avoid these pitfalls?

“It is common to see swimmers or snorkelers hitting the bottom on the springs with their feet or fins. This can kick up silt and reduce the visibility of the water around them. This is especially problematic when vegetation gets trampled on. Overtime this can destroy native vegetation, which can encourage the growth of invasive plants and algae and reduce wildlife habitat. I also see people trying to get closer to wildlife for a better view or photo. This can be very stressful for the animal(s) and could even alter their behavior. An abundance of wildlife can be found in Florida’s springs, including fish, birds, turtles, and otters, and it’s important for visitors to never chase, touch, or feed the wildlife. I always recommend bringing binoculars and zoom lenses to allow for a closer view without spooking any wildlife.”

Preserving Water Wonderlands

 
 
 
 
 
View this post on Instagram
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

A post shared by @alexaputillo

Taking a dip in the springs is a quintessential experience, but doing so responsibly requires understanding the springs’ fragile equilibrium.

Can you share some tips for responsible water activities like floating and swimming in the springs while safeguarding their delicate ecosystems?

“Florida springs are known for their attractive water activities! However, tubers, snorkelers, and paddlers should respect the springs ecosystem they are enjoying. To help safeguard the surrounding environment, visitors should avoid vegetated areas of the springs and try to keep fins off the bottom. A variety of plant life can be found both along the shore and beneath the surface of the springs. This provides a diverse habitat for wildlife and underwater vegetation improves water clarity by stabilizing sediments and removing nutrients. Visitors shouldn’t trample on vegetation or leave equipment on riverbanks to help preserve the natural ecosystem.”

A Legacy of Preservation

Safeguarding the springs isn’t just about the here and now—it’s about leaving behind a legacy for future generations. Recognizing the springs’ multifaceted role in the ecosystem fosters a deep sense of responsibility among visitors. When every individual understands their part in this delicate balance, the springs can flourish for years to come.

How can visitors contribute to the preservation of the springs and surrounding areas for future generations while still having a memorable experience?

“I think it’s important to educate visitors on how important the springs are to Florida. Springs support diverse ecosystems, provide clean, fresh water to some rivers, and strengthen local economies. Springs are a window into the aquifer – a direct connection to a primary source of Florida’s drinking water. Understanding the value of these natural spaces help us balance recreational activities and the preservation of the springs. By respectfully exploring the springs, visitors can appreciate their natural beauty, while taking part in water activities, scenic trails, or wildlife viewing.”

Guidelines for Harmony

Every spring locale has its own set of guidelines, tailored to protect its unique ecosystem. These rules, from access hours to restricted areas, are in place to ensure that both visitors and the environment can coexist.

Highlight any specific rules or regulations you’ve discovered at the springs that visitors should be aware of to ensure their enjoyment while being mindful of the environment.

“Visitors should be aware of all rules and regulations of the spring(s) they are visiting. This will differ slightly between locations, so I always recommend looking up any park rules before visiting. Some common rules to be aware of include park access hours, fees, and specific launch locations for paddling. Another regulation that some springs have are “restricted area” signs. If you see these signs, please keep a distance from this area, as it usually designates an ecologically sensitive site that is being restored. It is important to stay clear of these areas to make sure the restoration being conducted is successful, as this will directly benefit the health and preservation of the springs.”

Harmony Among Enthusiasts

As the popularity of these springs rises, the need for coexistence becomes crucial. Being mindful of noise levels, efficient use of launch sites, and avoiding disturbing silt all contribute to ensuring a positive experience for all who share the space.

How can visitors be considerate of fellow nature enthusiasts, ensuring everyone has a positive experience at the springs, especially during peak seasons?

“Everyone deserves a chance to experience the beauty the springs have to offer! While visiting the springs it is not only important to be respectful of the surrounding ecosystem, but also the other nature enthusiasts that are enjoying the springs. This includes being respectful of others’ gear and belongings. Additional practices are the efficient use of launch sites and water entryways, minimizing individual noise levels, and keeping feet and fins off the bottom so silt doesn’t stir and reduce visibility.”

Eco-Conscious Planning: From Arrival to Departure

The journey to a sustainable springs visit begins before you even set foot on the trail. Carpooling reduces your carbon footprint, and efficient packing minimizes transportation impact. Embracing reusable water bottles and dining in restaurants cuts down on single-use plastics. And let’s not forget the charm of dining in—a more authentic experience that aligns with your responsible mindset. Planning accommodations, camping, or staying in eco-friendly lodges enhances your connection to nature. Supporting local businesses uplifts the community and helps preserve the charm of the surrounding areas.

Can you recommend any eco-friendly accommodations, dining options, or transportation methods for those planning a sustainable visit to Lake City, Florida’s Springlands?

“Carpooling to Lake City, Florida’s Springlands is a great way to reduce fuel consumption during transportation. Planning ahead to pack only what supplies are needed will also help lighten the load of transportation. I recommend bringing reusable bottles for water and other drinks to reduce single-use plastic consumption. When dining, I encourage eating in a restaurant whenever possible. This ensures plates, cups, and cutlery are reusable, further reducing single-use items. I also feel that dining in at a restaurant (instead of getting take-out) provides a more authentic experience! When booking accommodations, visitors can call ahead and request that single-use items (such as soaps etc.) not be placed in their room. Instead, visitors can bring their own supplies. For the adventurous, camping is a great way to minimize energy, water, and single-use consumption, while being fully immersed in nature! Lastly, supporting local businesses is a great way to uplift the local economy surrounding the springs you are visiting.”

Embarking on a journey to Florida’s Springlands is an opportunity to connect with nature’s wonders while safeguarding its delicate balance. By adopting these eco-friendly practices and sharing the knowledge with fellow adventurers, we ensure that generations to come can experience the springs’ awe-inspiring beauty. Let’s venture forth with respect and a commitment to preserve the magic of these natural treasures.

Exploring Downtown Lake City: A Culinary Adventure

Plan a delightful getaway filled with scrumptious food and charming ambiance in downtown Lake City—Florida’s Springlands. Nestled in the heart of north Florida, this town offers a delightful array of sights, shops, and—of course—culinary experiences that are sure to leave your taste buds happy. From cozy cafes to craft breweries and decadent dessert shops, downtown Lake City will have you embarking on an unforgettable foodie adventure.

The Blanche: Historic Elegance for Your Weekend Stay

Start your weekend with a stay at The Blanche, a historic landmark that has proudly graced downtown Lake City, Florida for over a century. This magnificent three-story hotel serves as a true centerpiece of the community, serving as a vibrant hub for locals and visitors alike. Whether you’re embarking on a weekend culinary adventure or simply exploring the city’s rich offerings, The Blanche offers a unique and convenient base for your stay.

XAPA Coffee & Bakery: Fresh Artisanal Coffee

This cozy coffee shop was born out of the lifelong dreams and passion of two best friends. With a collective experience spanning decades in creating handcrafted beverages and pastries, they share their love for exquisite treats using local ingredients. As you step into XAPA Coffee & Bakery, the intoxicating aroma of freshly brewed coffee surrounds you, setting the stage for a memorable experience. Their locally sourced coffee beans ensure that each cup is infused with the distinctive flavors of Florida, delivering a rich and satisfying brew that will awaken your senses. The key to exceptional pastries is the use of the highest quality ingredients. That’s why XAPA creates everything from scratch. From flaky croissants to buttery scones, every pastry is handcrafted with love – and it shines through in each delicious bite. Beyond the exceptional coffee and pastries, XAPA provides a warm and inviting place to start your day, sit down and connect with friends, or grab and go to explore the town around you.

Marion Street Bistro and Brewhouse: A Taste of Historic Downtown

Discover a truly unique and inspirational dining experience at Marion Street Bistro and Brewhouse, a gastropub located in the heart of historic downtown Lake City. Step through their doors and immerse yourself in the warm and historic atmosphere, where homemade lunch and bistro fare await. From wings to flatbreads to homemade Southern favorites, you’ll be transported by the flavors and the passion that goes into every plate. To further enhance your visit, explore The Tavern, their neighboring sports pub that offers an additional drinking and dining experience. Whether you’re seeking a relaxing lunch at Marion Street Bistro or a vibrant afternoon of sports and camaraderie at The Tavern, you’ll find your place here.

May be an image of pasta and shrimp

Our Place 

In the heart of historic downtown, Our Place is a locally owned and operated restaurant, reminiscent of a cozy mom-and-pop eatery. Located at what was once the historic DeSoto Drug Store on Marion Street, Our Place boasts a diverse menu that caters to all palates, from mouthwatering Italian cuisine and succulent seafood to perfectly cooked, juicy steaks.

Halpatter Brewing Company: Craft Beer Haven

To quench your thirst and experience the local craft beer scene, head over to Halpatter Brewing Company. This trendy microbrewery offers a wide selection of handcrafted beers that cater to all tastes. Whether you prefer hoppy IPAs, smooth stouts, or crisp lagers, Halpatter has the perfect brew for you. Take a seat, soak in the lively atmosphere, and enjoy a refreshing pint paired with delectable bar snacks. Better yet, nosh on their full-service dining menu, ranging from appetizer baskets to charcuterie boards, salads and sandwiches.

Brittany’s Cupcake Shoppe: Sweet Temptations

No culinary adventure is complete without indulging your sweet tooth. Brittany’s Cupcake Shoppe is a beloved local and family-owned business, built upon a foundation of cherished memories and a deep-rooted passion for baking. A must-visit for dessert lovers, Brittany’s offers a variety of heavenly cupcakes in many flavors. Are you a classic vanilla or a rich chocolate aficionado? Maybe something more unique? Whatever your favorite flavor, each cupcake is baked to perfection. Treat yourself to one of these delectable treats or grab a box to share.

Downtown Lake City, Florida, is a charming culinary haven that deserves to be explored. Whether you’re a food enthusiast or simply looking for a fun, casual day trip, there’s no shortage of exceptional culinary experiences to try. So plan your visit and embark on a culinary adventure you won’t regret.

Exploring Florida’s Springlands: Your Ultimate Guide to Where to Visit in Lake City

Welcome to this nature lover’s paradise, with its lush landscapes, crystal clear springs and abundant wildlife. Whether you’re looking to relax in the sun or explore the outdoors, this stunning region of Florida has something for everyone.

Are you ready to explore the stunning beauty of Florida’s Springlands? This ultimate guide will help you plan your trip to the Lake City area, giving you tips on where to visit in Lake City and what to do when you get there. From hiking and camping in the lush woods to floating in the crystal-clear springs, Lake City—Florida’s Springlands has a lot to offer.

The History of Florida’s Springlands

Known for its natural beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities, Lake City—Florida’s Springlands is located in Columbia County, home to some of the most beautiful and serene waterways in Florida. These crystal-clear springs and cypress trees attract visitors from all over the country. This area is a paradise for kayaking, paddleboarding, scuba diving, mountain biking, and hiking enthusiasts, and offers endless opportunities for fun outdoor activities.

Columbia County, Florida, has a rich history that dates to the early 1800s. The area was home to several Native American tribes before European explorers arrived. The Seminole Indians lived in the area and traded with Spanish and French explorers before the area became part of the United States.

One of the main attractions in the county is Ichetucknee Springs State Park, a popular spot for kayaking and tubing on the crystal-clear water. Visitors can also explore Big Shoals State Park, home to the largest whitewater rapids in Florida, or Lake City’s own waterfall at Falling Creek Falls.

Overall, the history of Columbia County Florida is tightly intertwined with its natural beauty, and visitors can expect to learn a lot about the local history while exploring the region’s many attractions.

How to Plan for Your Trip

Plan for an unforgettable adventure and make sure you’re prepared with everything you need! From kayak rentals to float trips, there are plenty of ways to explore — and with the right preparation, you can make sure that your trip is full of fun and relaxation. Before embarking on your trip to Florida’s Springlands, it’s important to plan ahead to make the most of your experience. Here are some tips to ensure a successful and enjoyable visit:

1. Kayak, Float, or Paddleboard Rentals:

If you’re looking to get up close and personal with the springs, consider renting a kayak, tube, or paddleboard. Several rental companies in the area offer these options, either inside the park facilities or nearby, so do your research to find the best fit for you. These rentals typically come with a life jacket and all necessary equipment, so all you need to bring is your sense of adventure.

2. Pack a Day Bag:

To make the most of your day trip, pack a day bag with essentials like sunscreen, towels, hats, water bottles, and snacks. Consider bringing a picnic lunch to enjoy in one of the parks’ many scenic areas. It’s always a good idea to check the weather forecast beforehand to dress appropriately, and don’t forget to pick up after yourself. Florida’s Springlands love sustainable adventurers.

3. Plan for Hiking or Mountain Biking:

If you prefer to explore on foot or by bike, plan for a day of hiking or mountain biking. Columbia County, Florida has many trails to blaze. There are also several areas to camp throughout the county, perfect for those who want to make it an overnight trip.

No matter how you choose to explore, be sure to plan ahead for the best experience possible. By renting equipment, packing a day bag, and planning for hiking or camping, you’ll be able to fully immerse yourself in the beauty and history of Columbia County Florida.

What to See

Florida’s Springlands are home to some of the most beautiful natural sights in the country. The Ichetucknee Springs, Big Shoals and Falling Creek Falls—among others—offer everything you need to get outside and start enjoying nature. Between hiking, biking and camping to scuba diving and paddleboard rentals, there are plenty of opportunities to explore nature, both by land and by water. Here are some must-see nature spots in the area:

Ichetucknee Springs: This six-mile-long river is famous for its crystal-clear water, lush greenery, and abundant wildlife. From the south entrance, visitors can take a leisurely tubing trip down the river. At the north entrance, visitors can go for a swim in the Head Spring or Blue Hole Spring or launch a canoe or kayak down the river. Ichetucknee Springs State Park is also home to numerous hiking trails and picnic areas. Outside of the park, you can extend your stay with campsites nearby.

Big Shoals: If you’re an adventure seeker, you won’t want to miss Big Shoals. This is Florida’s only Class III whitewater rapids, and it offers an exhilarating experience for skilled kayakers. Visitors can also hike along the Big Shoals Trail, which offers scenic views of the river and its surroundings. You can also grab your gear and spend the day on a mountain biking adventure.

Falling Creek Falls: This hidden gem is a must-visit for nature lovers. Take the boardwalk to a 10-foot-tall waterfall, nestled in a forested area.

Where to Stay in Lake City

If you want to experience the rich history of Lake City during your stay, we highly recommend staying at The Blanche. Located in the heart of downtown Lake City, The Blanche is a luxurious boutique hotel that has been a prominent landmark since the early 20th century.

Originally built in 1902, The Blanche was one of the first buildings in Lake City, and over the years, it has undergone several renovations and updates, while keeping its vintage charm.

But what really sets The Blanche apart is its rich history. From housing soldiers during World War II to hosting famous guests like Al Capone and Johnny Cash, The Blanche has played a significant role in Lake City’s history. Today, the hotel has been fully restored to its former glory and offers guests, as well as couples looking to get married, an unforgettable experience that blends old-world charm with modern comfort.

However, if you’re a nature lover looking for a more rustic experience, you might want to consider camping or “glamping” near the springs. There are several campgrounds and RV parks in the area that offer campsites, cabins, and even luxury tents. These accommodations give you a chance to immerse yourself in nature and experience the springs up close and personal.

Some popular campgrounds and accommodations near the springs include Moonshine Acres RV Park, Ichetucknee Springs Campground, and O’Leno State Park. These campsites offer various amenities like showers, picnic areas, and even fishing opportunities.

Of course, Lake City is also home to several flagship hotels, including the Courtyard by Marriott Lake City and TownePlace Suites by Marriott Lake City. Most of these accommodations are conveniently located near the interstate, close to many dining options.

No matter where you decide to stay during your trip to Florida’s Springlands, one thing is for sure: you’re in for an unforgettable experience.

Dining in Lake City

When it comes to food in Lake City, there are plenty of options for all types of taste buds. Whether you’re in the mood for something sweet or savory, you’ll find a great spot to satisfy your cravings. Overall, Lake City offers a great dining scene with a variety of options to choose from. Here are some of the local favorites:

Xapa Coffee: If you’re in need of a caffeine boost or a quick bite to eat, then Xapa Coffee is the perfect spot. This local coffee shop is known for its great coffee and freshly baked pastries. Their outdoor seating area is a great spot to enjoy a coffee and the warm Florida sunshine.

Halpatter Brewing Co: Halpatter Brewing Co, located in Lake City’s historic downtown district, is a great spot to grab a cold beer and some elevated pub grub. They offer a wide range of craft beers that are brewed in-house, which you can enjoy with friends in their historic building or their 4,000 sq ft beer garden. Their menu includes burgers, wings, and nachos, all of which pair perfectly with their beer.

Marion Street Bistro: If you’re looking for a unique and upscale dining experience, then Marion Street Bistro is the perfect spot. This restaurant is in a restored historic building, which adds to its charm. They offer a wide range of dishes, including steak, seafood, and pasta. Their outdoor seating area is a great place to enjoy a meal while taking in the scenery.

Brittany’s Cupcake Shoppe: If you’re in the mood for something sweet, then Brittany’s Cupcake Shoppe is the perfect spot. This local bakery is known for its delicious cupcakes, which come in a wide range of flavors. They also offer other baked goods, including cookies and cakes.

Explore More in Lake City

Lake City—Florida’s Springlands are certainly a highlight of Florida. There are many adventures to be had in this charming part of Florida. For those who want to take a break from the every day, Lake City offers a wide range of outdoor activities that are sure to keep you busy.

If you’re feeling adventurous, head out to one of the many hiking trails around town, such as the Ichetucknee Trace or the Alligator Lake Trail. Or, if you’re feeling more relaxed, take a stroll through the historic downtown district, which boasts many charming shops and restaurants.

If camping is more your style, consider spending the night in one of Lake City’s many campsites, such as the Ichetucknee Springs Campground or the Stephen Foster Folk Culture Center State Park. There’s nothing quite like waking up in the great outdoors, surrounded by the natural beauty of Florida’s wilderness.

When it comes to dining, Lake City has a great selection of local eateries that are sure to please. Whether you’re in the mood for some Southern comfort food, fresh seafood, or international cuisine, you’ll find it all here. Some popular spots include Kountry Korner, Shirley’s, Ken’s Bar-B-Q, and Phish Tales.

Overall, Lake City offers something for everyone. Whether you’re looking for outdoor adventure, relaxation, or simply a delicious meal with friends, you’re sure to find it here in Florida’s Springlands. So, plan your trip today and get ready to explore all that Lake City has to offer.

Falmouth Springs

A World of Woods and Waters

by Gary McKechnie

 

A Traveler Visits the State Parks of Columbia County

Anyone who doesn’t live in Florida may not understand that there is more than one Florida. Cosmopolitan Miami is vastly different than rural Minneola, just as the bright white beaches of Cocoa and Clearwater are distinctly different than the cool, shaded springs found in Florida’s Big Bend. It was this degree of diversity that first sparked my fascination with my native state. Many years later, I’m still on the road and still discovering new places. One place that led to many happy return visits is Columbia County. For me, this is Florida, undisturbed. Unspoiled. Even better, its rivers and springs and forests add even more opportunities to experience Florida in its natural state.

“For me, this is Florida, undisturbed. Unspoiled.”

 

snorkeling the springs

Down a Lazy River

Having worked in and written about theme parks, it’s refreshing for me to travel to Columbia County where, I swear, there’s not a single virtual reality ride. Instead the appeal is reality, pure and simple. You’ll see it in crystal clear oak-lined rivers that no theme park can replicate, and find it in the woods, waters and wildlife of some of Florida’s finest state parks.

Among the very finest is Ichetucknee Springs State Park near the town of Fort White. This park has mesmerized me ever since I was a teenager because all you have to do is wade into the river, stretch out on a raft or inner tube, and then allow the current to transport you gently down the crystalline river for the next several hours.

In the peak summer season rangers reduce the impact on the river by limiting admission to the full 3.5-mile river run to 750 guests a day–a number often reached within the first half-hour. But even on those days and throughout the year, guests can enjoy a generous 60-to-90 minutes of the Ichetucknee experience y putting in at Midpoint or Dampiers Landing.

No matter how many times I visit this idyllic setting, I am transfixed by the speckled sunlight filtering through the canopy of oaks, by the slow-motion wave of eel grass in the current, and seeing turtles and fish seemingly suspended in the glassy water. Only one other Florida river surpasses Ichetucknee’s fame, a river that became a legend because a man was looking for just the right word…

 

Poe Springs and Santa Fe River

A River Runs Through It

Steve was a pop musician working on a new song when his brother suggested he open the tune with a line about South Carolina’s Pee Dee River. Stever rejected that and his brother’s other suggestions until the two cracked open an atlas, scoured the map for rivers, and found the right one.

The Suwannee.

The year was 1851 and Stephen Foster was one of America’s most prolific composers, his melodies becoming synonymous with the American South. Recognized around the world, one of his loveliest songs (“Beautiful Dreamer”) was even performed and recorded by the Beatles a century after it was written. So influential was his work that in the 1950s the state created the Stephen Foster Folk Culture Center State Park for which I am eternally grateful.

Stephen Foster Folk Culture Center

One of my favorite parks, I love it because when I’m here I am immersed in the beauty of Foster’s compositions. I see it in vintage dioramas that are a kitsch, yet sincere, tribute to the vivid imagery of his lyrics, and I hear it in the soothing melodies that drift from the 97-bell campanile before sailing across the expansive lawn and disappearing into the piney woods.

Whenever I stroll through this peaceful place, it’s like walking back in time; especially so at Crafters Square where quilters, blacksmiths, weavers and other artists keep the past alive with their handiwork, some of which is sold in the nearby general store. If you go (and you should), keep in mind a calendar of festivals and special events includes the famed Florida Folk Festival which has made its home here each May since the 1950s. If you can’t pull yourself away, don’t. The park has a campground as well as five rentable riverside cabins.

This trip into the past is a wonderful prelude to a park with a past…

a bridge over water

The Timeless Town

Not every ghost town was in the Old West. In the 1890s when the local railroad took a new route to Fort White, it took with it the commercial heartbeat of Leno. Gone were grist mills, saw mills, a hotel, and post office. Gone, too, was the name. Over time locals began to refer to the abandoned village as ‘Old Leno’, which, over time, was contracted to O’Leno.

If, like me, you have a passion for history, you’ll have a passion for the place that would’ve been forgotten forever had it not been for Franklin Roosevelt and the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC). With citizens ready to work their way out of the Great Depression, men from the CCC transformed the forgotten village into O’Leno State Park. Thanks to them, the land remains a sanctuary centered around the Santa Fe River.

I’ve found the soft lulling sound of the Santa Fe, especially where it spills over a small dam of rocks and boulders, to be especially soothing. Seen from the vantage point of the water (easy via canoes and kayaks) as you drift past the riverbanks you’ll see folks fishing or resting or easing into the water for a swim. In an age when most of us are talking, texting, or easing into our emails, it’s remarkable to see people engaged in a more natural use of time.

Speaking of time, it’s impressive that something created in the 1930s enjoys such sustained popularity, but this park does. Nearly every single day, solo travelers, families, and large groups arrive to remind themselves of what nature has to offer. On overnight visits and extended stays they pitch tents in the campgrounds or stretch out in more than a dozen sleeper cabins. Bathhouses, a dining hall, recreation hall, basketball, volleyball and horseshoes are other reasons to make “Old Leno” a new destination.

Big Shoals State Park

Rapids Response

By now you may have guessed that the Suwannee River is a large presence in the north Florida, Columbia County area. Until I visited Big Shoals State Park, I hadn’t realized exactly how large.

This 400-acre park is known for a number of things including a towering bat house (which is a good thing since more bats = fewer mosquitoes), and it’s also known for 28 miles of wooded trails that accommodate hikers on foot and people on horseback. But out of view of most visitors is the park’s namesake, i.e. the Big Shoals rapids.

Reaching the rapids means hiking about a mile to the vantage point of the park’s 80-foot high limestone bluffs. And that’s only so you can see the rapids below. To actually get into the water, you’ll drive down a series of roads until, at the end of Road 6, you can park and then haul your kayak a half-mile down the Mossy Ravine Trail. Provided you’re experienced at handling Class III whitewater, this is where you can dig into the fast-flowing water and tackle the fastest rapids in the state.

There’s nothing else like them in Florida.

“And there’s nothing else in Florida like Columbia County.”

Ichetucknee_Springs_State_Park

Top 10 Springs in Columbia County

By Kellilynn Hann

 

If you’ve never seen the natural springs in and around Columbia County, Florida, you’re missing out on some of the most beautiful (and fun) places to visit in the state. My family planned a three-day adventure to tour the area’s top 10 springs —where we discovered a whole new kind of playground.

Day 1: Columbia County Springs

people enjoying the waters and springs

Blue Springs

The water here is so clear you can see the fish. Not just the fish, though–it’s so clear you can see their shadows on the white sand below. It’s literally breathtaking. The pool goes from crystal, ankle-deep water to turquoise to cobalt blue at the center, which is 24 feet down and allows for safe diving off a platform. The morning was cool, so the water felt warm; it’s a comfy 72 degrees year-round.

Non-swimmers can enjoy the park too. In addition to a 50-yard (extremely soft) white sand beach, there’s a quarter-mile boardwalk that snakes along the spring run to the Santa Fe River, where we spotted water lilies, several species of fish, turtles, and a pair of anhingas snacking on minnows.

Amenities include restrooms, a snack bar, camping, picnic pavilions, hiking trails, and access points to the river for kayaking, canoeing, and fishing.

Best For: Swimming | Picnicking | Nature

 

people tubing in the water at Ginnie Springs

Ginnie Springs

Crystal-clear swimming holes, lazy days canoeing or tubing down the Santa Fe River, nights around the campfire—Ginnie Springs is a family vacation dream.

The well-developed park centers around five springs, with Ginnie being the most popular for swimming and diving. The store rents diving equipment (provided you’re cave-certified), snorkel gear, canoes, kayaks, tubes, paddleboards and even volleyballs to use at one of the sand courts.

Best for: Camping | Tubing | Teens

 

Poe Springs and Santa Fe River

Poe Springs

Unlike the turquoise and cobalt colors of Blue and Ginnie springs, Poe Springs is a clear, sparkling green. The spring is accessed via a long boardwalk that winds among tall trees; it’s a very pretty walk in the shade.

The spring is shallow in most places which is great for the little ones to safely splash. The basin itself is about 25 feet down, which gave us grownups a chance to cool off in the deeper water.

We just had time for a quick dip and a picnic before we had to go, but the park has a lot of things to keep a family busy all day, including a playground, 1.5-mile hiking trail, volleyball court, and soccer and softball fields. There’s also a boat launch to access the Santa Fe River.

Best For: Swimming | Small Kids | Picnics

rum island spring and park

Rum Island Springs

We arrived at Rum Island Springs near sunset, and the light was bouncing off the cypress trees, making them look like metal sculptures. Here, the Santa Fe River is flat, wide and dark, and I was aching to launch my kayak and explore downriver. I’ve added it to my bucket list.

A concrete path takes you to the spring, which can vary in depth and color. On our visit, the spring was deep and rich brown, but it can also be shallow and clear green or blue. I was pleased to see a wooden ramp for handicapped access to the water. There are nearby canoe and kayak rentals, a boat ramp and a few picnic tables.

Best For: Kayaking | Canoeing | Fishing

 

Day 2: Ichetucknee Springs State Park

Blue Hole

Blue Hole

Ichetucknee Springs State Park has been on my to-do list for years. The park has seven springs, but I most wanted to see the headspring and the famous Blue Hole.

The .3 mile walk to the Blue Hole is one of the most pleasant paths I’ve hiked. It starts with the boardwalk, then becomes a white sand path that curves under arching oaks and young palms that grow fluorescent in the filtered sunlight.

Blue Hole spring is pristine–surrounded by trees and ringed and bright green duckweed. Beneath the crystal-clear water, there’s a healthy carpet of eelgrass, thanks to restoration efforts and a strict no-wading rule.

A hotspot for diving, it has a 580-foot long cave system extending 35 feet down. Swimming is allowed, but the water is deep with strong currents, so we just drank in its beauty and relaxed.

 

Headspring of Ichetucknee Springs

Ichetucknee Head Spring

Once back in the parking lot, we followed a short path to the headspring (stopping to take a photo with the largest grapevine I’ve ever seen). It’s easy to understand why the spring is so popular–it’s large, turquoise blue and surrounded by lush greenery.

Inside the park is Paddling Adventures, where you can rent tubes in the summer. The best part: you can float lazily downriver and take the shuttle back! You can also rent kayaks, canoes, paddleboards and snorkel gear year-round.

Other activities include picnicking and hiking (it’s part of the Great Florida Birding Trail), with a playground and visitors center to boot.

Best For: Swimming | Diving | Tubing

 

Little River Springs

Little River Springs

These springs are a pleasant place, with concrete walkways and stairs around the spring, picnic tables, grills and a boat ramp. It was shallow and clear, but with a lot of limestone rock, so we kept our water shoes on. It was fun watching divers surface from the basin. Even though the pool itself is fairly shallow, it’s the entrance to a 1,200-foot cave system.

The spring empties into the Suwannee River, which is wide here, with lots of visible currents. We went into immediate exploring mode, all walking different ways along the river’s edge, picking up rocks, sitting on logs and enjoying the sunshine. We didn’t venture far, but there are 125 acres and many trails to explore, so will definitely be back.

Best For: Hiking | Wading | Diving

 

people jumping into Royal Springs

Royal Springs

Think of the classic summer swimming hole, and you’ll picture Royal Springs. The only developments are a few wooden staircases to the blue-green water and a jumping platform built over the 42-foot deep spring boil.

Everything else is a natural wonderland of trees, rocks and even a small waterfall, where the spring runs near the Suwannee. We followed trails through the woods, getting a spectacular view from high of the river and spring. The park is remote and quiet, with a few picnic tables and a boat dock. The limited amenities and remote location mean it’s less popular than other springs, so it can be a great option to escape the crowds.

Best For: Swimming | Exploring

 

wes skiles peacock springs underwater cave

Wes Skiles Peacock Springs

Named after diver Wes Skiles, who pioneered cave diving safety practices, this park has one of the longest underwater cave systems in the country. Cave divers from all over the world come here to explore the nearly 33,000 feet of gorgeous caverns and passages.

You have to be a certified diver to go in, but the state created a 1.2-mile trail that follows the course of the caves. Along the path, there were signs with information and photos about the cave system. It was exciting to discover the wonders right below us, hidden under the carpet of pine needles. Amenities are limited, so plan accordingly.

Best For: Hiking | Certified Diving

 

Charles Springs

Charles Springs

These springs are hard to find–and at the end of a long sand road– but that was great because it meant we had the place to ourselves. There is a boat ramp to access the Suwannee and some picnic tables, but otherwise, it’s undeveloped. The spring is surrounded by trees and features and natural limestone bridge across the pool; you can’t swim under it, but we had fun sitting on it and swinging our legs over the water while we relaxed in the shade.

Charles Springs is very remote, peaceful and relaxing. It was a great way to kick back and reminisce about our three-day adventure–and plan our next visit.

Best For: Relaxing | Swimming | Exploring

 

Experience the Springs of Columbia County
under water in Fanning Springs Florida

Top Ways to Cool Off This Summer in Columbia County, Florida

While there are plenty of places in Florida you can visit, there’s something about Columbia County that will leave you captivated. Maybe it’s the stunning freshwater springs and rivers that wind their way through the area or the beauty of the nearby Osceola National Forest, but there’s no denying the charm that exudes from this part of Florida, especially when summer rolls around.

And with plenty of adventures to experience, from tubing down the Ichetucknee River in search of the Blue Hole to snorkeling or diving your way through these crystal-clear waters, you’ll love every minute of exploring Florida’s Gateway.  The outfitters are ready to help you do just that. All you have to do is get to Columbia County first.

 

Freshwater Springs and Rentals

The beautiful Rum Island Park, where you’ll find the local favorite, the Rum Island Spring, is also your access point to everything that the 75-mile long Santa Fe River has to offer. In the nearby Gilchrist Blue Springs State Park and Ginnie Springs (both in neighboring Gilchrist County), you’ll be blown away by the spectacular turquoise waters that this, and the surrounding areas, are known for. And you can’t forget about Ichetucknee Springs, where you’ll find one of Florida’s best-kept secrets, the Blue Hole Spring, which also happens to be one of the best – and coolest – diving spots in all of Florida. Last, but certainly not least, you can’t talk about Columbia County without mentioning the Suwannee River. The river is actually the divider between Columbia and neighboring Hamilton County. Starting in Georgia, the Suwannee River is where you’ll find the rare Florida whitewater rapid, making it one of the best places to cool down and have some fun in the summer.


Beneath the surface of Icehtucknee Springs

With an abundance of natural freshwater springs and crystaline spring-fed pools, these parks, springs and rivers all have something you can do like renting a kayak to cruise down the river or a tube to float down the springs. Below are the best places to rent everything you need for a full day of exploring (and cooling off) in the Columbia County area.

 

Rum 138 

At Rum 138 in Fort White, right on SW County Road 138, you can take your pick of kayaks, canoes and standup paddle boards.

Once you have your vessel, you’ll get life jackets and a whistle—just in case! The shop offers a convenient shuttle service that will drop you off at either the U.S. 27 Bridge or Rum Island and pick you up at Rum Island Park or S.R. 47 Santa Fe River Park. Rent for the half day (4 hours) or for a full day (up to 8 hours) or you can arrange a longer rental, just give them a call and they’ll help you figure out what will work best for you.


Spring hopping on the Santa Fe River

Besides being one of the favorite places to rent kayaks and canoes in Columbia County, Rum 138 doubles as an art gallery showcasing local artists, an event space and a daytime café; it’s a one-stop shop when you’re in this area.

 

American Canoe Adventures

Don’t just rent kayaks and canoes from American Canoe Adventures, have the team take you down the Suwannee River on one of its day or overnight trips as well!

You’ll have fun experiencing the Suwannee River on your own, but the team at American Canoe Adventures can you show you all of the ins and outs of the river, letting you in on the best-secret spots that only locals know about. You can join one of the trips all year long, and its rental shop is open six days a week from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.; it’s closed on Tuesdays.


Take a relaxing paddle down the historic Suwannee River

Its website is also a great resource for information on the Suwannee River’s water levels and weather forecast. Its team is the local expert on everything you need to know about experiencing the Suwannee! These paddling adventures— and maybe a few more—are calling your name. Grab an oar and head to the waters!

 

Paddling Adventures of Ichetucknee Springs

Tube, kayak, canoe and standup paddleboard your way down the Ichetucknee River thanks to the rentals you can pick up at Paddling Adventures. It’s the only rental facility within Ichetucknee Springs State Park, and besides renting from it, you can join one of its signature adventures as well. Choose from either the two-hour Paddle Ichetucknee trip or the four-to-six-hour Extended River Paddle adventure.


Paddleboarding on the Ichetucknee River (photo credit: Paddling Adventures)

But, of course, if you’re familiar with the area or a seasoned explorer, nothing beats taking out a tube, kayak, canoe or standup paddleboard and exploring what the area has to offer on your own. Either way, Paddling Adventures can get you set up so that you can enjoy the day exploring the crystal-clear waters of the springs.

 

Lake City Dive Center

Whether you’re a certified scuba diver or want to take a training dive, Lake City Dive Center and Training Academy is the place to check out in this part of Florida. As a full-service dive shop, it has everything you need from BCDs, tanks, wetsuits, boots and fins, goggles, and more. You can also take the courses to get you comfortable in (and certified for) these particular waters.

Once you’re all geared up and ready to go, you have plenty of places to explore from the shop. Wes Skiles Peacock Springs State Park, the 733-acre Florida State Park known for having one of the longest underwater cave systems in the United States is about 40 minutes by car from the shop, and with over 38,000 feet of underwater passages to explore, there’s no shortage of sinkholes and springs to discover in this underwater oasis. Ginnie Springs—also known for cave diving and being one of the clearest springs in the area—is 30 minutes away from the shop and another popular dive spot for recreational divers. And the popular Jug Hole (aka the Blue Hole) at Ichetucknee Springs State Park is also less than 30 minutes away from the shop and another can’t-miss place for divers to explore.


Diving at Blue Hole Spring (located in Ichetucknee Springs State Park)

Lake City Dive Center doesn’t lead dive trips from the shop, but if you and your dive buddy are seasoned divers looking for equipment to make these dives and explore the area’s cave systems and more on your own, this is the place for you.

 

Don’t limit yourself to just these activities and spring. Columbia County and the surrounding area have plenty of wonderful springs to explore.

Poe Springs and Santa Fe River

The Rivers in Florida You Have to See

Thinking about taking a trip to Central Florida? Perhaps you want to visit the coast and soak up the sun. Whatever the case, if you’re planning on spending any amount of time in the Sunshine State then you really ought to think about visiting a Florida river.

Famed for its clear water, each Florida river has something unique going for it, whether it’s the stunning locations along the banks, the water sports or even just the history behind each area. Because of that, you’re sure to find a Florida river to suit you. If you’re a thrill-seeker, a wildlife lover, or even just looking to make some special memories with a family member.

Florida also has some of the best weather in the country, as well as stunning local flora and fauna that’s utterly unmissable, especially if you have an interest in wildlife. Why not consider taking a digital camera with you or packing a sketchbook and some pencils so that you can capture some of the wildlife as you see it?

We’re not here to convince you of the virtues of visiting one of Florida’s many rivers because we think the idea sells itself. Still, picking out the best destination can be difficult, especially if you’re a first-time visitor. That’s why we’ve done the research for you. Here are just a few of the Florida rivers that are worth going out of your way for.

The Top Rivers in Florida

1.      The Suwannee River

The Suwannee River is one of the most well-known rivers in the whole of Florida, and for good reason. Its beautiful blackwaters stretch for nearly 250 miles and are known and loved for everything from their rapids to the stunning limestone along the banks. If you’re planning a visit, it’s a great spot for watching the wildlife or for canoeing along the river. You can even follow it all the way along to the Gulf of Mexico.

2.      St. John’s River

Also known as the Rio San Juan in Spanish, the St. Johns River is the longest river in Florida, bordering twelve counties. The St Johns River is also one of the slower rivers, which makes it perfect for swimming and casual water sports. It also runs alongside the Kissimmee River, meaning that you can easily visit both of them at the same time.

3.      Apalachicola River

The Apalachicola River runs for less than half the length of the other two that we’ve mentioned, but it’s still worth a visit if you’re in Florida. Stretching along the Gulf of Mexico, it’s navigable throughout the year, though you’ll want to check the best routes to take, based on the season.

It’s also a must-see because it marks the state line between Florida and Georgia, near the town of Chattahoochee, which you might have heard of because of the Alan Jackson song. And if that’s not enough, it also passes through a number of stunning forests. Definitely one to think about if you want to lose yourself in nature.

4.      Crystal River

Ever wanted to swim with a manatee? Of course you have! Fortunately, this stunning river is one of the only places we’ve ever heard of where you can legally swim with a manatee while chilling out in the Florida sunshine. Better still, you can legally swim with a manatee in its natural habitat.

The river has clear water too, which you probably guessed from its name, with warm temperatures throughout the year. While you’re there, think about stopping by the Three Sisters Springs Wildlife Refuge to stroll along the boardwalk that stretches out over the river.

5.      Santa Fe River

What can we say about the Santa Fe River that hasn’t been said already? This is history as well as geography, and the iconic river’s watershed is so extensive that it stretches for nearly 1,500 square miles throughout Colombia, Suwannee, Bradford, Gilchrist, and Alachua county. That’s quite impressive, considering it is only 75 miles long. It’s a stunning part of Florida and one of the highlights of the United States, but it can also get pretty busy because it’s not a very well-kept secret.

6.      Peace River

The Peace River is… well, peaceful! Stretching along the southwest coast of Florida, it’s known for its stunning inlets and streams, as well as its rich history. It’s the only place in the whole of the United States that we know about where you can float along the river or go digging for megalodon – yes, megalodon – teeth.

That makes it a particularly good place to visit if you’re traveling as a family, especially if one or more of your children is a budding scientist or a keen young archaeologist. But even if you just want to get away from the crowds while still enjoying the Florida weather, it makes for a fantastic destination.

7.      Ichetucknee River

This stunning spring-fed river is in north Florida and only stretches for six miles or so, making it the shortest river on this list, but still worth the visit. The vast majority of the river is within the Ichetucknee Springs State Park, and its pristine waters are so clear that you can see all five feet down to the riverbed. In fact, the water is so pure that you could probably drink it, although we’d advise against it. Just stretch out on the riverbank and soak up some of the Florida sun instead.

8.      Kissimmee River

This fully navigable river is towards the south of Florida and passes through a number of lakes until it reaches its final destination of Lake Okeechobee. It’s known for the diversity of its wildlife, making it a great destination for wildlife photographers and birdwatchers, and there are also plenty of amenities nearby for you to make a vacation of it.

It’s also worth mentioning that the Kissimmee River is currently undergoing restoration and conservation after some historic mismanagement. Because of that, it can help to think of it as a work in progress.

Conclusion

There are plenty of other rivers for you to check out if you’re visiting Florida, and so whether you’re staying in Jacksonville, Tampa, Miami, or Orlando, it’s worth spending some time looking at which rivers are nearby so that you can spend some time on the water. We haven’t even mentioned the Myakka River or the Withlacoochee River, for example.

If you’re planning on visiting Florida to check out some of the rivers, it’s also a good idea for you to visit a State Park or two while you’re at it. The two tend to attract people of similar backgrounds and interests, and there’s a reason for that. There’s a lot of crossover, especially if you’re into walking, spending time amongst nature, and seeing the stunning array of flora and fauna on display in the state of Florida.

Now that you know just a few of the top rivers to check out during your trip to Florida, the next step is for you to start planning out the rest of the details. Figure out where you want to visit, whether you want to meander through central Florida or whether you want to hang out by the Gulf of Mexico, and see what your availability is like in your planner.

Once you have your destination in mind, you can start to check what’s nearby, bearing in mind any special requirements you might have. If you plan to go camping on the banks of the Myakka River, for example, then you’re going to need to look for a campground. Otherwise, check out local hotels and Airbnbs.

The good news is, you now have all the information you need to start planning your Florida holiday, and with lots for you to see and do all throughout the year, there’s no excuse not to pay the state – and its rivers – a visit. Happy travels.